Exam Configurations

# Exam Module — Configuration Menu

This guide explains every menu item available under **Exams → Configuration**. These are administrator-level master data lists that power the drop-downs, templates, and wizards the clinical team uses inside a patient exam.

> **Who can see this menu?** Only users in the *Exam Admin* group. Front-desk and clinical users consume these values inside exams but typically cannot edit them here.

The Configuration menu is organized in two groups:

1. **Exam** — the core reference lists used throughout an exam.
2. **HPI** — the value lists that drive the *History of Present Illness* wizard.

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## 1. Exam

### Refractive Type
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Refractive Type
**Purpose:** Maintain the list of refractive glasses types (e.g. Single Vision, Bifocal, Progressive, Readers) that the provider can pick from when recording a glasses prescription during an exam.
**When to use:** Add a new type when the practice begins prescribing a lens category that is not currently in the list; deactivate an entry that is no longer offered so it stops appearing in drop-downs.
**Fields:** *Name* only.

### Allergy Reaction
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Allergy Reaction
**Purpose:** Master list of the **reactions** a patient can have to an allergen (e.g. Rash, Swelling, Anaphylaxis, Itching). Selected in the patient allergy section of an exam.
**When to use:** Add the reaction types your clinical documentation workflow requires. Standardizing this list keeps patient charts searchable and reportable.

### Allergy Type
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Allergy Type
**Purpose:** Master list of **allergen categories** (e.g. Drug, Food, Environmental, Latex). Used together with Allergy Reaction when documenting patient allergies.
**When to use:** Add or rename entries so providers can classify allergies consistently across charts.

### Chief Complaint
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Chief Complaint
**Purpose:** Pre-defined list of the most common reasons a patient presents for an exam (e.g. "Blurred vision", "Eye pain", "Annual check-up"). These appear as quick-pick options on the Chief Complaint field of the exam.
**When to use:** Add common complaints your providers see so they can click instead of type. Keeping this list short and high-signal speeds up charting.
**Fields:** *Name* only (entered inline).

### Exam Section
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Exam Section
**Purpose:** Defines the **named sections** that make up an exam layout (e.g. Anterior, Posterior, Contact Lens, Refraction). Each entry can be flagged as Contact Lens, Anterior Exam, or Posterior Exam, and can group a default set of eye-section values.
**When to use:** Tailor how exam forms are organized. Use the checkboxes to indicate which exam workflow a section belongs to, and set *Default* values so new exams start pre-populated.
**Fields:** Name, Sequence, Active, Contact Lens, Anterior Exam, Posterior Exam, Eye Section list, Default.

### Exam Template
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Exam Template
**Purpose:** Build reusable **exam templates** that prefill common findings (e.g. "Normal Comprehensive Adult", "Diabetic Follow-up"). Providers can load a template during charting to jump-start documentation instead of filling fields from scratch.
**When to use:** Create a template whenever your providers repeatedly enter the same findings for a particular visit type. Update templates when clinical protocols change.

### Exam Tests
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Exam Tests
**Purpose:** Master list of tests that can be ordered or documented as part of an appointment (e.g. OCT, Visual Field, Fundus Photo). Used on the appointment/exam to record which tests were run.
**When to use:** Keep this list aligned with the diagnostic equipment and procedures your clinic actually performs.
**Fields:** *Name* only.

### Family History
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Family History
**Purpose:** Pick-list of **family medical conditions** (e.g. Glaucoma, Diabetes, Macular Degeneration) used in the patient's Family History section of the exam.
**When to use:** Curate conditions that are clinically relevant to eyecare so providers can click through the history quickly.
**Fields:** *Name* only.

### Medical History
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Medical History
**Purpose:** Pick-list of general **past/present medical conditions** (e.g. Hypertension, Diabetes, Thyroid Disease) documented in the patient's medical history.
**When to use:** Standardize the terms used in charts so data can be reported on consistently.

### Ocular History
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Ocular History
**Purpose:** Pick-list of **past ocular conditions** (e.g. Amblyopia, Retinal Detachment, Dry Eye) used in the patient's ocular history.
**When to use:** Add eye-specific conditions your practice needs to track, separate from general medical history.

### Ocular Surgical History
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Ocular Surgical History
**Purpose:** Pick-list of **previous eye surgeries** (e.g. Cataract Surgery, LASIK, PRK, Corneal Transplant). Used in the patient history section to flag prior ocular procedures.
**When to use:** Keep in sync with the surgical procedures your providers need to know about before examining a patient.

### Plan
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Plan
**Purpose:** Pre-defined **diagnosis plans** — a plan text (treatment plan / follow-up instructions) paired with the diagnoses it applies to. When a matching diagnosis is added to an exam, the provider can quickly select the associated plan.
**When to use:** Create a plan whenever providers repeatedly write the same instructions for a given diagnosis. Mark the plan as *Default* if it should be the pre-selected option for that diagnosis.
**Fields:** Plan text, Sequence, Diagnosis, Default.

### Snippets
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Snippets
**Purpose:** Reusable **text snippets** providers can insert into exam notes (e.g. standard phrasing for counseling, normal findings, referral language). Saves retyping common narrative text.
**When to use:** Capture any wording your providers use repeatedly. Snippets are especially helpful for plans, patient education notes, and normal-finding descriptions.

### Surgical History
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Surgical History
**Purpose:** Pick-list of **non-ocular past surgeries** (e.g. Appendectomy, Cardiac Bypass, Joint Replacement). Used in the patient's general surgical history section.
**When to use:** Add surgeries that are clinically relevant to anesthesia risk, systemic disease history, or medication reconciliation.

### Recall Type
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Recall Type
**Purpose:** Defines the **types of recalls** (e.g. Annual Exam, 6-Month Follow-up, Contact Lens Check) attached to a patient at the end of an exam so the practice can bring them back on schedule.
**When to use:** Add or retire recall categories to match how your front desk schedules return visits. These recall types feed the recall reporting in the inventory/recall module.

### Rx Pad
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Rx Pad
**Purpose:** A **quick-pick prescription library**. Each entry stores a drug with its common strength, dosage form, frequency, route, refills and instructions. When a provider writes a prescription in the exam they can pick an Rx Pad entry to auto-fill all of those fields.
**When to use:** Create Rx Pad entries for every medication your providers routinely prescribe. Well-maintained Rx Pad entries dramatically reduce the time to write a prescription and eliminate typos in dosage/frequency.
**Fields:** Drug, Strength, UOM, Dosage, Form, Frequency, Route, As Written, Refills, Instructions.

### Dilation Medications
**Path:** Exams → Configuration → Exam → Dilation Medications
**Purpose:** List of **dilating drops** (e.g. Tropicamide 1%, Phenylephrine 2.5%) that the provider can record as administered during the dilation step of an exam.
**When to use:** Keep this list aligned with the dilating agents your clinic stocks.
**Fields:** *Dilation Medications* (name) only, required.

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## 2. HPI (History of Present Illness)

All HPI sub-menus drive the drop-downs inside the HPI wizard the provider opens during an exam. Each list maps to one of the classic HPI elements. Keeping each list short, clinic-relevant, and free of duplicates makes HPI documentation fast and consistent.

### HPI Condition
**Purpose:** The **primary conditions/complaints** documented in HPI (e.g. Redness, Itching, Blurred Vision, Flashes).

### HPI Context
**Purpose:** The **context** in which a symptom occurs (e.g. While Reading, At Night, After Screen Use, During Exercise).

### HPI Duration
**Purpose:** **How long** the symptom has been present (e.g. 1 Day, 1 Week, 1 Month, Chronic).

### HPI Factors
**Purpose:** **Modifying factors** — what makes the symptom better or worse (e.g. Relieved by Rest, Worsened by Light, No Change with Drops).

### HPI Location
**Purpose:** **Anatomical location** of the symptom (e.g. OD, OS, OU, Lid, Conjunctiva, Periorbital).

### HPI Quality
**Purpose:** **Character/quality** of the symptom (e.g. Sharp, Dull, Burning, Itchy, Gritty).

### HPI Symptoms
**Purpose:** **Associated symptoms** occurring alongside the chief complaint (e.g. Headache, Nausea, Photophobia, Tearing).

### HPI Timing
**Purpose:** **When or how often** the symptom occurs (e.g. Morning, Evening, Constant, Intermittent, With Activity).

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## General Tips for Administering This Menu

- **Inline editing:** Most of these lists open as editable list views. Click into a row to edit the *Name*; click "New" to add.
- **Keep entries concise.** The values display inside drop-downs during a live exam — long text makes charting slower.
- **Avoid duplicates.** Duplicate entries (e.g. "Diabetes" and "Diabetes Mellitus") fragment reports and confuse providers.
- **Archive, don't delete.** For lists that support *Active*, deactivate old entries instead of deleting so existing patient records keep their references intact.
- **Company-aware lists:** Some lists (Exam Section, Exam Section List, Refractive Glasses Type, Diagnosis Plan) store a Company so multi-company tenants can maintain separate values per company.
- **Changes are immediate.** Newly added values appear in the exam UI as soon as they are saved — no restart needed.

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